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  • 燃氣發(fā)電機組的保養要注意什么?

    發(fā)布時(shí)間:2023-11-22 發(fā)布人:中拓 發(fā)布來(lái)源:http://www.miaotoo.net/
    發(fā)電機除了其主打產(chǎn)品柴油發(fā)電機組外,還是生產(chǎn)燃氣發(fā)電機組的廠(chǎng)家,或許很多人都聽(tīng)聞過(guò)燃氣發(fā)電,但具體的怎么發(fā)電還是不太了解,為您介紹下燃氣發(fā)電機組的工作原理。
    In addition to its main product, diesel generator sets, generators are also professional manufacturers of gas generator sets. Although many people have heard of gas power generation, they are still not very familiar with how to generate electricity. Let me introduce the working principle of gas generator sets to you.
    燃氣發(fā)電機組與汽油發(fā)電機組,柴油發(fā)電機組相比降低了對環(huán)境的污染,是一種環(huán)保節能型的發(fā)電機。而且燃氣發(fā)電機組結構簡(jiǎn)單,使用安全可靠,輸出的電壓和頻率穩定。
    Compared with gasoline and diesel generators, gas generator sets reduce environmental pollution and are an environmentally friendly and energy-saving type of generator. Moreover, the gas generator unit has a simple structure, safe and reliable use, and stable output voltage and frequency.
    燃氣發(fā)電機組包含:發(fā)動(dòng)機發(fā)電機控制器,還有可選用裝置穩壓過(guò)濾裝置氣液分離裝置等,發(fā)動(dòng)機與發(fā)電機同軸連接,并置于整機底盤(pán)上,再將消聲器和調速器連接在發(fā)動(dòng)機上,由燃氣源通燃氣發(fā)電機組入發(fā)動(dòng)機內的燃氣通道,連接在發(fā)動(dòng)機上帶拉繩的反沖起動(dòng)器以及連接在發(fā)電機輸出端的電壓調節器。其中燃氣源內置放的可燃氣體是天然氣,或液化石油氣,或沼氣。
    The gas generator set includes: an engine generator controller, as well as optional devices such as a pressure stabilizing and filtering device, a gas-liquid separation device, etc. The engine is coaxial with the generator and placed on the chassis of the entire machine. Then, the muffler and governor are connected to the engine, and the gas source is connected to the gas channel of the gas generator set inside the engine, A recoil starter with a pull rope connected to the engine and a voltage regulator connected to the output end of the generator. The combustible gas stored in the gas source is natural gas, liquefied petroleum gas, or biogas.
    燃氣發(fā)電機組
    燃氣發(fā)電機組過(guò)濾裝置用于保護燃氣管路的閥門(mén),過(guò)濾網(wǎng)的孔徑應不大于1.5MM。
    The filtering device of the gas generator set is used to protect the valve of the gas pipeline, and the aperture of the filter screen should not be greater than 1.5MM.
    燃氣穩壓過(guò)濾裝置是燃氣發(fā)電機組燃氣輸配過(guò)程的主要和關(guān)鍵設備,主要承擔調壓和穩壓的功能,同時(shí)還要承擔過(guò)濾計量加臭氣體分配等一項或多項功能。燃氣發(fā)電機組燃氣穩壓閥出口氣壓的波動(dòng)在整個(gè)燃燒調節范圍內應不超過(guò)
    The gas pressure stabilizing and filtering device is the main and key equipment in the gas transmission and distribution process of gas generator units, mainly responsible for regulating and stabilizing the pressure, as well as filtering, measuring, and distributing odorized gas. The fluctuation of gas pressure at the outlet of the gas regulator valve of a gas generator set should not exceed the entire combustion regulation range
    燃氣發(fā)電機組保養工作應按規定的日保養周保養月保養要求進(jìn)行,這樣才能延長(cháng)燃氣發(fā)電機組的使用壽命,減少機組故障的出現。下面我們就來(lái)看一下燃氣發(fā)電機組的維護保養。
    The maintenance work of gas generator units should be carried out according to the prescribed daily, weekly, and monthly maintenance requirements, in order to extend the service life of gas generator units and reduce the occurrence of unit failures. Let's take a look at the maintenance and upkeep of gas generator sets.
    1潤滑系統的保養。該種類(lèi)型機組由于存在運轉部件多,運轉部件工作條件惡劣,大多處在高溫高沖擊載荷狀態(tài)下,需要潤滑的部位較多,對潤滑系統的可靠性要求較為苛刻,因此要注意檢查潤滑油系統的油質(zhì)情況油位情況油溫和油壓情況,注意離心濾清器和機油濾清器的清洗,避免出現因潤滑不良造成的機組零部件磨損加劇,縮短機組零部件的使用壽命,加大維護工作量
    1. Maintenance of the lubrication system. This type of unit has many operating components and poor working conditions, most of which are in high temperature and high impact load conditions. There are many parts that need lubrication, and the reliability requirements of the lubrication system are relatively strict. Therefore, it is necessary to pay attention to checking the oil quality, oil level, oil temperature, and oil pressure of the lubricating oil system, and pay attention to cleaning the centrifugal filter and oil filter to avoid exacerbating the wear of unit components caused by poor lubrication, Shorten the service life of unit components and increase maintenance workload
    空氣過(guò)濾器的保養??諝膺^(guò)濾器天然氣發(fā)電機組如果運轉良好的話(huà),將有效地避免因進(jìn)氣阻力大引起的增壓壓力下降過(guò)大,進(jìn)而造成渦輪增壓器出現漏油現象;還可避免因流量減少引起的渦輪增壓器壓氣機喘振現象。因此要定期清理空氣過(guò)濾器,必要時(shí)更換新濾芯。在潮濕地區可將紙質(zhì)濾芯抽掉
    Maintenance of air filters. If the natural gas generator set with air filter operates well, it will effectively avoid excessive pressure drop caused by high intake resistance, which will cause oil leakage in the turbocharger; It can also avoid turbocharger compressor surge caused by flow reduction. Therefore, it is necessary to regularly clean the air filter and replace it with a new filter element if necessary. Paper filter cartridges can be removed in damp areas
    相關(guān)間隙和角度的檢查和調整。主要是火花塞間隙氣門(mén)間隙和配氣定時(shí)等的檢查和調整。
    Inspection and adjustment of relevant clearances and angles. Mainly for inspection and adjustment of spark plug clearance, valve clearance, and valve timing.
    通過(guò)這些規定的保養,能及時(shí)發(fā)現機組是否存在聲音異常動(dòng)作異常外觀(guān)異常溫度異常壓力異常和氣味異常等故障現象,從而及時(shí)對機組進(jìn)行檢查和調整,進(jìn)而有針對性的加以解決,確保機組運行在佳狀態(tài)。
    Through these prescribed maintenance measures, it is possible to promptly detect any abnormal sound, movement, appearance, temperature, pressure, or odor issues with the unit. This will enable timely inspection and adjustment of the unit, and targeted solutions to ensure that it operates in good condition.

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